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The various states of India, including the national capital territory of Delhi, have been ranked on the criterion of growth rate of Industrial Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) recorded by the respective states in the financial year 2012-13 as on 01.08.2014. The growth rate of Industrial GSDP is a very important economic measure to assess the production and productivity levels of various Industries within the boundaries of a particular state, and gives a relative measure to compare the speed and acceleration of the Industrial sector, which provides employment to a large number of persons, in the various states of India.
The Top 10 states of India, ranked on the criterion of growth rate of Industrial Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) recorded by the respective states in the financial year 2012-13 as on 01.08.2014, were: Kerala, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, Nagaland, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu and Kashmir, and Rajasthan. Thus, Kerala had the highest growth rate of Industrial GSDP and was on the top rank amongst the various states of India.
The 5 states having the lowest ranks among the various states of India, when ranked on the criterion of growth rate of Industrial GSDP recorded by the respective states in the financial year 2012-13 as on 01.08.2014, were: Goa, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Bihar. Thus, Goa had the lowest growth rate of Industrial GSDP amongst the various states of India.
While analyzing or comparing the growth rate of Industrial GSDP, we have to keep in mind the base effect i.e. a higher total growth in absolute terms recorded by a big state e.g. Gujarat, Tamil Nadu or Maharashtra, may not translate into high growth rate of Industrial GSDP as compared to a smaller state or a state having lower growth rate in previous year e.g. Kerala, Sikkim etc.